Solvent

Solvents are chemicals that are used to dissolve other substances, such as pigments, oils, and waxes, in cosmetics. They are often used to create a smooth and even texture in products like creams, lotions, and serums. Solvents can also help stabilize emulsions, prevent ingredients from separating, and enhance the absorption of active ingredients into the skin. Without solvents, many cosmetic products would be thick, clumpy, or grainy, making them difficult to apply and less effective.